The Men America Left Behind

In response to “The men America left behind” by Kirsten Wier, I happen to find a great deal of validity and apparent truth in her verbatim. Society and Culture changes over time, and with it we as a society adopt new ideas, get rid of older ones, continue and evolve. As a result the people within these societies are nearly forced to adapt and evolve. As of today in this case, we are starting to see a seismic shift in masculinity and particularly the negative emotional, physical, and economic impact on specifically straight white American men.

I want to focus on the stereotype that exists where individuals minimize the distress and disconnection that white males are experiencing. However, brought to light in this article, it was noted how “despair deaths” or ones that are the consequence of alcoholism, and substance abuse among other things are rising among middle aged white males without education.

It’s interesting how severe the phycological effect has had on these individuals, quite possibly due to the fact that the masculine ideology for a unique time in history has been challenged. Where ideals such as toughness and self reliance are put into question, after years of social reinforcement from parents, friends, teachers and peers have used these dangerous ideals to mold these young white men.

According to Professor Y. Joel Wong, there is “conformity to three masculine norms” (Playboy behavior, power over women, and self reliance). I want to focus on self reliance, and why there should be more of a vulnerability to accept support and being content with assistance in ones life. I believe self reliance can be useful in certain circumstances and situation, however the ability to communicate and even the trait of openness in every case shows to have positive impact on all domains and outcomes. This type of dangerous thinking that has been adopted and now questioned has gotten In the way of solutions and only increased the gender gap.

Sexual Harassment!

Are you obligated to report sexual harassment at work?

But if supervisors were aware, what should have been done? What obligation do employees have to report sexual harassment in the workplace? There is no federal law that requires victims, confidants or witnesses to report instances of harassment on the job. That doesn’t mean they shouldn’t, of course. Supervisors are another matter.

I wanted to share this article because there are so many powerful men in the industry who have gotten away with sexual misconduct in their workplace. It is not only disgusting, but sad. I also wasnted to share this because on the news reporters talk about the companies rehiring the ladies who were harassed. I know I would feel digusted and would personally not want to go back. So my question for the class is would you go back to a place where you experienced harassment? What if it happens again? Would you feel guilty.

All these men are suspended or fired; however, it keeps happening. The article is titled “Are you obligated to report sexual harassment at work?” My answer is yes you are. But I wonder how many people do? Does it make you a coward if you hear or witness someone else experiencing the harassment, yet you keep quiet? These were just questions that ran through my mind while researching and constantly hearing in media about these big names who are being called out on their behaviors. Feel Free to comment 🙂

 

Small acts of living

Joanne’s story stood out to me for so many reasons. One I felt like her story was relatable not so much in the whole alcoholic dad sense, but more so in how resistant she became to the situation and her obliviousness to how strong she really was in her situation. Her acts of resistance ended up saving herself and her mother from danger. Her story was amazing. I have heard of similar stories before and not so many people would be as strong as Joanne was in her situation and I commend her.

I even thought about the many times when I hear people say they don’t want to be anything like their parents. I remember even saying it a few times when thinking about the negative characteristics that we may think our parents have. I’m not sure if it is in fact the same. But I thought the fact that Joanne strived so hard to be the complete opposite of her dad like being an anti-racist was a similar situation. To get a little personal, my mom was kicked out of her home when she was a really young age by my grandmother. My mom made a promise to herself to never treat her children in such a way. She tries so hard to not be like my grandmother because of the pain she endured growing up. Amazing read!

Course Evaluation

Hi Class ~

This is a post to encourage you to fill out a course evaluation for this class. These are anonymous but I always read the feedback students give very carefully and use it to improve my teaching/ the course in future semesters. Thank you in advance!

Instructions for completing  course evals:

Students can complete evaluations now in 3 simple steps:
  1. Visit www.hunter.cuny.edu/te OR www.hunter.cuny.edu/mobilete (for smartphones)
  2. Sign in with their Hunter netID and password.
  3. Complete the evaluation(s).
  • Responses are completely anonymous, and instructors can only see results after grades are released.
  • Teacher evaluations serve a number of important functions such as: improving classes by providing instructors an assessment of their teaching; and, serving as supporting documentation in a faculty’s reappointment, tenure and promotion.
  • Teacher evaluations also help the student make decisions about what courses and instructors are right for them.  Teacher evaluation results are readily accessible to you at www.hunter.cuny.edu/myprof.

Small acts of Living

The article brings about some interesting talking points in regard to a person resisting their oppressor. People in a place of abuse often times refer to themselves as victims. They are unable to recognize their own micro behavioral patterns as subconscious forms of resistance. They are stuck perceiving the situation in a macro sense, thereby submitting control over to the oppressor. By asking the patient to describe their actions in response to said abuse, rather than describe how they felt in that moment, the therapist is creating a space for the patient to view the situation in a micro sense, to define points of resistance.

This acknowledgement of resistance allows the person to shift their perspective from victim to resister/fighter. A way for them to find the self-reliance and confidence needed to remove themselves from an abusive situation. This kind of dialog appears to be a discussion about confidence and self-reliance. If a person is unable to perceive the things they can do, they will only be able to contextualize the things they can’t.

Forms of Everyday Resistance to Oppression and Sexual Abuse

While reading this article I had felt a connection to this reading just from so many life experiences where I didn’t want to follow the rules.  Another reason why i connected with the article would be that I feel many people on earth suffer with not being able to talk about how they feel or experiences that they have gone through in a safe sophisticated manner; which can cause many different outcomes to happen some good some bad but the understanding of emotions and people I feel have always been a big issue in the way people live and healing is powerful subject that should always be looked at and talked about. To go against the grain to feel peace at mind is sometimes the only thing people can do. Resistance of any kind but especially emotional resistance can sometimes to a tole on us as individuals. Everyday people from all over the world deal with oppression, violence, assault, verbal abuse and sexual abuse everyday and my not know how to deal with these external forces trying to make people’s time here on earth any less unpleasant . It is human nature for people to build a resistance; sometimes this resistance can be described as defense mechanisms or tendency’s that have been built over time due to abuse, oppression or assault. These defense mechanisms are in place for the resisters to fight off the oppressors that which try to make life hard. Sometimes people who are in the oppressor position try to strive for power over the oppressed. People who are usually being abused that have resistance tendency’s can identify that what is happening to them whether it be sexual or verbal abuse, harassment or assault realize what is happening is wrong but they realize it is not they’re faults and I feel thats big take away in the process of growth. For people to recognize these unhealthy traits and try to themselves away from the oppression so the self healing can start.

 

Small Acts of Living

This article was really enlightening in more than one way. The small section on Joanne stood out to me the most. I found it very interesting on how us as human beings protect ourselves in moments where we do not even realizing that that’s what we’re doing. For example in Joanne’s case she was protecting herself from her dad’s abuse by resisting. A quick example of Joanne’s resistance is getting a tattoo when her father clearly told her not to. As small as this example might be by her resisting and doing the exact opposite of what her father told her to do she was undermining his authority. All the different types of resisting she did growing up towards her father helped form the person she would ultimately become. Once she recognized everything she did and stopped feeling “weak” she was able to overcome depression and agoraphobia. Resistance is a type of defense that we do almost on a daily basis. We might do it in small situations like at the workplace with an entitled boss or in bigger settings like with an abusive husband.

Rape Myth Acceptance and The Belief in a Just World

The article by Dr. Rosemary Iconis sheds light on the various myths and falsehoods about rape/sexual assault that many men and women in this country may harbor – and how potentially dangerous that may be. While reading the article, I found myself completely recognizing every “myth” that Iconis brought up; the victim-blaming, viewing of rape as a crime of passion and the unjust beliefs surrounding the psychological consequences of rape were all perceptions I was aware of. I would encounter them in casual conversations between peers, classroom debates, social media – sometimes even in myself. Personally, I believe that they can be attributed not only to sexism and the ascription of gender stereotypes and constructs to both the victims and the perpetrators but the belief in a just world. This is a cognitive bias where one believes that all things are fair – and whatever a person encounters and experiences during their lifetime, whether positive or traumatizing – is ultimately what they deserve. This is especially prevalent in rape myths that attribute blame toward the victims of rape, such as when Iconis cites a study by Acock and Ireland (qtd. in pg 2) which found that violations of gender norms on the part of the victim (typically female) may be used as justification for their rape. Ultimately, this is an attempt to rationalize away any notion that what occured to them is something that they could not prevent once they made the decision to violate the “rules” of a gendered society, rather than the heinous actions of a person who took advantage of someone else unlawfully. Instead, the rapist becomes an inevitability and is thus absolved of the brunt of the guilt. Is this also due to the notion that male sexual aggression is “normalized” in our society? I think that may possibly be true.

Normalizing Sexual Violence

I want to respond to the two insightful yet haunting articles on how sexual violence has been normalized within our society, and the underlying reasons for how such behavior is produced and maintained. On one end, sexual assault is going unreported at an alarming rate for young woman. On the other, female college students are at an increased vulnerability for rape backed by evidence. Underlying this insidious phenomenon, individuals still hold dangerous ideals and beliefs that shift blame and attention to the victim and not the perpetrator. These are commonly known as “Rape Myths”.

In response to the AAUW(2011) study that found nearly half of the students surveyed experienced harassment, but with only 9% reported. I asked myself why are these young woman so hesitant? As a society, we’d like to believe that our laws are established in a clear way that leads to little or no interpretation. The question then became what underlying beliefs and ideals are being reinforced into our younger generation as they enter adolescence. Another question could potentially be how has a patriarchal society influenced young men into being on the “dominant” end of the spectrum. A society that encourages and welcomes male aggression and power can have dangerous and long lasting consequences that make life particularly for woman a lot closer to what could be described as hell.

I was not surprised to learn that in Iconis article, it was found that individuals who hold sexist ideals or negative attitudes towards women, in these environments there are greater numbers of rape acceptance. I happen to find that these ideals do not only stem from the domain of patriarchy, but likely have a religious backing as well. Men are often seen in the religious spectrum as the “head of the house” in many instances. These ideas can be extremely dangerous and contribute to what was an already patriarchal society. It is absurd for people to believe that a women who hikes at night, is fair game for harassment, rape, and in some cases death. I live in Lindenwood, Queens. I am 5-10 minutes away from what was and continues to be a horrendous murder that occurred in Howard Beach. Where a young woman was sexually assaulted and murdered after leaving for a run in the evening. Acock and Irelands (1983) research suggests that one of the rape myths that exists that individuals will search for the actions on the victims end to “justify attributions of blame when victims violated traditional gender norms”. This is absurd, and it needs to be tackled with contrition from all decent and reasonable human beings.